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GPT-5.6 Luna vs Claude Opus 5

OpenAI's GPT-5.6 Luna and Anthropic's Claude Opus 5 both target production language workloads, but they price and behave differently. Here is the side-by-side.

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The short answer

GPT-5.6 Luna is the cheaper option — roughly 22.2x less on a blended workload, and it suits high-volume work on a tight budget. Claude Opus 5 justifies its premium when you need most teams' best claude starting point.

GPT-5.6 Luna

OpenAI • GPT-5.6

stable

$0.20 / $1.20

/ 1M tokens (input / output)

After an 80% price cut in July 2026, Luna became the value outlier among frontier-family models: it outperforms the previous generation's top-end Opus tier on coding evals while costing about a fiftieth of Fable 5 per input token. This is the model to route bulk traffic through in a tiered architecture.

Claude Opus 5

Anthropic • Claude 5

stable

$5.00 / $25.00

/ 1M tokens (input / output)

A step change over Opus 4.8 on deep reasoning and long-horizon agentic work, at half Fable 5's price and with the freshest knowledge cutoff in the Claude line. Anthropic's own guidance is that most teams should benchmark Opus 5 before paying for Fable 5.

Input price

Claude Opus 5 is 25.0x the price than GPT-5.6 Luna on input tokens.

Output price

Claude Opus 5 is 20.8x the price than GPT-5.6 Luna on output tokens — usually the side that dominates the bill.

Monthly cost at three workload sizes

Standard (non-batch, non-cached) rates. Reasoning models will exceed these figures because thinking tokens bill as output.

Workload GPT-5.6 Luna Claude Opus 5 Difference
Light — 1M in / 200K out $0 $10 $10
Moderate — 10M in / 2M out $4 $100 $96
Heavy — 100M in / 20M out $44 $1,000 $956

Specification comparison

Attribute GPT-5.6 Luna Claude Opus 5
Input (/ 1M tokens) $0.20 $5.00
Output (/ 1M tokens) $1.20 $25.00
Cached input $0.02 $0.50
Context window 1,048,576 tokens 1,000,000 tokens
Max output 128,000 tokens 128,000 tokens
Native reasoning Yes Yes
Knowledge cutoff 2026-02 2026-05
Relative latency low medium
Open weights No No
API model ID gpt-5.6-luna claude-opus-5
Status stable stable

GPT-5.6 Luna: Cut 80% from the $1/$6 launch price on 2026-07-30.

Choose GPT-5.6 Luna if…

  • Classification and content moderation
  • High-frequency agent subtasks
  • Bulk summarization
  • Cost-sensitive chat features
Full GPT-5.6 Luna details →

Choose Claude Opus 5 if…

  • Agentic engineering with a cost ceiling
  • Deep research and analysis
  • Test-time compute scaling
  • Production assistants needing recent knowledge
Full Claude Opus 5 details →

Frequently asked

Is GPT-5.6 Luna or Claude Opus 5 cheaper?

GPT-5.6 Luna is cheaper. On a blended 3:1 input-to-output workload it costs about 22.2x less than Claude Opus 5.

Which has the larger context window, GPT-5.6 Luna or Claude Opus 5?

GPT-5.6 Luna has the larger window at 1.05M tokens versus 1M.

Should I use GPT-5.6 Luna or Claude Opus 5?

Pick GPT-5.6 Luna for high-volume work on a tight budget. Pick Claude Opus 5 for most teams' best claude starting point. If cost dominates the decision, GPT-5.6 Luna wins; if you need the capability ceiling, benchmark both on your own evals before committing.

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